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Ask
The Monument
What is the process by which the Council decides to
make a zone change? Is it written somewhere?
In
Gray, there is public input into an ordinance amendment
process through a minimum of at least two public hearings
and other opportunities for public input at several
junctures during the lengthy time frame a Council
considers any zoning changes.
The Council is given the authority to make, amend
and repeal ordinances, including Zoning changes, through
the Town Charter.
However, State Statute requires that the Planning
Board must conduct a public hearing on the proposed
zone change, return the minutes of that public hearing
to the Council, who may then proceed with a 'first
reading' t their Council meeting. The first reading
then sets the request for a Council Public Hearing,
which is usually at their next council meeting.
After this hearing, the Council must have the 'second
reading.' If the second reading is approved the ordinance
becomes effective in 30 days.
This means there are at minimum, two public hearings
for public participation.
The Council may host more than one official public
hearing in addition to that of the Planning Board.
For clarification the Council and not the town meeting
approves the ordinance.
The public may also comment on the proposed zone change
as a regular agenda item at any Council meeting in
which it is discussed.
Public Hearings are noticed to the public by placement
on the town website (www.graymaine.org, click on "Public
Notices"), and publishing in The Monument newspaper,
and posted at Town Office bulletin Board.
While the Town Council can make, alter and repeal
ordinances, citizens have a role, too. Citizens may
petition for enactment of ordinances through petition
process. They may also petition for overrule of action
of Council.
After the adoption of an ordinance, resolution, or
order, citizens may file a petition that the ordinance
etc. be put to a referendum vote. There are time limits
to both procedures, and the process is outlined in
Article IX of the Gray Town Charter, "Initiative
and Referendum."
The Town Charter is available at Town Office or online
at www.graymaine.org,
click on "Municipal Reports" at the bottom
of the page, then click on "Town Charter."